Details

Alternative Modernities


Alternative Modernities

Antonio Gramsci's Twentieth Century
Marx, Engels, and Marxisms

von: Giuseppe Vacca

96,29 €

Verlag: Palgrave Macmillan
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 23.10.2020
ISBN/EAN: 9783030476717
Sprache: englisch

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Beschreibungen

Antonio Gramsci lived the Great War as a “historic break,” a profound experience that left an indelible mark on the development of his political thought. Translated into English for the first time, <i>Alternative Modernities&nbsp;</i>reconstructs and analyses this critical period of Gramsci’s intellectual formation through a systematic analysis of his writings from 1915 to 1935.&nbsp;For Gramsci, Soviet Communism, “Americanism,” and the “new” Fascist State were the principle responses to the crisis of the old world order. He portrayed them as the three protagonists of twentieth-century modernity, alternatives destined to tragically clash in the worldwide struggle for hegemony. Among the arguments in his&nbsp;<i>Prison Notebooks</i>, Gramsci casts doubt on the political strategy of Soviet Communism and the theoretical underpinnings of “official Marxism.” Instead, he suggests a radical revision of Marxism by breathing life into a new interpretation whose fundamental concepts are: politics as the struggle for hegemony, the “passive revolution” as a historical paradigm of modernity, and the philosophy of praxis as the welding between visions of the worlds, historical analyses, and political strategies. Gramsci’s intuitions culminate in a new theory of the political subject, supported by a reflection upon the 20th century that still speaks to us today, pointing the way toward a new narrative of world history.
1.&nbsp;The concept of hegemony.-&nbsp;2. The nature of passive revolution.-&nbsp;3.&nbsp;From Historical Materialismù to the Philosophy of Praxis:&nbsp;Foundations for a Processual Theory of the Subject.-&nbsp;4. Hegemony and Democracy.- 5. Afterword.
<div><b>Giuseppe Vacca</b> is a Professor and the former President of Fondazione Istituto Gramsci, Italy.&nbsp;</div>
<div>Antonio Gramsci lived the Great War as a “historic break,” a profound experience that left an indelible mark on the development of his political thought. Translated into English for the first time,&nbsp;<i>Alternative Modernities&nbsp;</i>reconstructs and analyses this critical period of Gramsci’s intellectual formation through a systematic analysis of his writings from 1915 to 1935.&nbsp;For Gramsci, Soviet Communism, “Americanism,” and the “new” Fascist State were the principle responses to the crisis of the old world order. He portrayed them as the three protagonists of twentieth-century modernity, alternatives destined to tragically clash in the worldwide struggle for hegemony. Among the arguments in his&nbsp;<i>Prison Notebooks</i>, Gramsci casts doubt on the political strategy of Soviet Communism and the theoretical underpinnings of “official Marxism.” Instead, he suggests a radical revision of Marxism by breathing life into a new interpretation whose fundamental concepts are: politics as the struggle for hegemony, the “passive revolution” as a historical paradigm of modernity, and the philosophy of praxis as the welding between visions of the worlds, historical analyses, and political strategies. Gramsci’s intuitions culminate in a new theory of the political subject, supported by a reflection upon the 20th century that still speaks to us today, pointing the way toward a new narrative of world history.<br></div><div><br></div><div><b>Giuseppe Vacca</b>&nbsp;is a Professor and the former President of Fondazione Istituto Gramsci, Italy.&nbsp;<br></div>
Places the development of Gramsci’s ideas, before and after he was imprisoned, in an international historical perspective Makes use of major recent philological advances in understanding how Gramsci worked in prison Considers and elucidates documents of the international communist movement which were inaccessible for many years

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